{"id":992,"date":"2025-04-07T02:18:10","date_gmt":"2025-04-07T07:18:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/happymazes.com\/cs\/15-mammoth-cave-10-000-let-stare-bludiste-pod-zemi\/"},"modified":"2025-04-07T02:18:10","modified_gmt":"2025-04-07T07:18:10","slug":"15-mammoth-cave-10-000-let-stare-bludiste-pod-zemi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/happymazes.com\/cs\/15-mammoth-cave-10-000-let-stare-bludiste-pod-zemi\/","title":{"rendered":"15-Mammoth Cave: 10 000 let star\u00e9 bludi\u0161t\u011b pod zem\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n
\n Kde to je? \u200c
\n <\/strong>\n<\/p>\n

\n Skryt\u00fd v Kentucky's Mammoth Cave National Park (USA) le\u017e\u00ed nejdel\u0161\u00ed jeskynn\u00ed syst\u00e9m na sv\u011bt\u011b – jeskyn\u011b Mammoth. Toto podzemn\u00ed bludi\u0161t\u011b se t\u00e1hne p\u0159es 676 kilometr\u016f, ale v\u011bdci tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee je je\u0161t\u011b co objevit!\n<\/p>\n

\n \"mammoth-cave-1\"
\n<\/figure>\n

\n
\n Starov\u011bk\u00e1 tajemstv\u00ed domorod\u00fdch lid\u00ed\u200c
\n <\/strong>\n<\/p>\n

\n P\u0159ed 5 000 lety na\u0161li domorod\u00ed Ameri\u010dan\u00e9 jeskyni. T\u011b\u017eili miner\u00e1ly, poh\u0159bili sv\u00e9 mrtv\u00e9 a nechali za sebou stopy. Jeskyn\u011b byla zapomenut\u00e1 a\u017e do konce 17. stolet\u00ed, kdy lovci pron\u00e1sledovali medv\u011bda znovu objevil jeho vchod.\n<\/p>\n

\n \"mammoth-cave-2\"
\n<\/figure>\n

\n
\n Jak slo\u017eit\u00e9 je bludi\u0161t\u011b? \u200c
\n <\/strong>\n<\/p>\n

\n 1\u20e3 \u200c \u200c Amultipleovy hladiny: Jeskyn\u011b m\u00e1 5 naskl\u00e1dan\u00fdch vrstev tunel\u016f. Cesty se rozd\u011blily jako ko\u0159eny strom\u016f, s mrtv\u00fdmi koncemi, hlubok\u00fdmi j\u00e1mami a n\u00e1hl\u00fdmi podzemn\u00edmi \u0159ekami blokuj\u00edc\u00edmi cestu.\n<\/p>\n

\n \"mammoth-cave-2\"
\n<\/figure>\n

\n 2\u20e3 \u200cDARK \u0158eky a Poison Gas\u200c: N\u011bkter\u00e9 oblasti maj\u00ed smrt\u00edc\u00ed oxid uhelnat\u00fd. Underground Rivers b\u011b\u017e\u00ed hluboko 10 metr\u016f – hlavn\u011b pr\u016fzkumn\u00edci pou\u017e\u00edvali vory a pochodn\u011b!\n<\/p>\n

\n \"mammoth-cave-3\"
\n<\/figure>\n

\n 3\u20e3 \u200c \u200cling fos\u00edlie: Jeskyn\u011b je domovem slep\u00fdch ryb, bez o\u010d\u00edch a vz\u00e1cn\u00fdch cvr\u010dk\u016f, kter\u00e9 nikdy nevid\u011bly slune\u010dn\u00ed sv\u011btlo.\n<\/p>\n

\n
\n Kdo mapoval bludi\u0161t\u011b? \u200c
\n <\/strong>\n<\/p>\n

\n 1\u20e3 \u200c19. stolet\u00ed zotro\u010den\u00fd pr\u016fzkumn\u00edk: Stephen Bishop, \u010dern\u00fd pr\u016fvodce, pou\u017eit\u00e9 lana a sv\u00ed\u010dky na mapov\u00e1n\u00ed 24 kilometr\u016f tunel\u016f. Na\u0161el z\u00e1zraky jako \u201ebezedn\u00e1 j\u00e1ma\u201c.\n<\/p>\n

\n \"mammoth-cave-4\"
\n<\/figure>\n

\n 2\u20e3 \u200cModern Lasers\u200c: V roce 2020 3D skenov\u00e1n\u00ed odhalilo nov\u00e9 tunely, ale 600 kilometr\u016f z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 lidmi neprozkoum\u00e1ny.\n<\/p>\n

\n \"mammoth-cave-5\"
\n<\/figure>\n

\n
\n Pro\u010d \u201eMammoth\u201c? \u200c
\n <\/strong>\n<\/p>\n

\n Jm\u00e9no poch\u00e1z\u00ed z jeho \u200cgiant velikosti\u200c, ne vln\u011bn\u00fdch mamut\u016f (zde nebyly nalezeny \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 fos\u00edlie mamut\u00ed!). Jeho komory by se mohly hodit 1 500 fotbalov\u00fdch h\u0159i\u0161\u0165!\n<\/p>\n

\n
\n Adventure Stories\u200c
\n <\/strong>\n<\/p>\n

\n \u25b6 \u200c Tragick\u00fd p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh Floyd Collins\u200c\n<\/p>\n

\n V roce 1925 se pr\u016fzkumn\u00edk Floyd Collins stal uv\u011bzn\u011bn v \u00fazk\u00e9m tunelu a sna\u017eil se naj\u00edt nov\u00fd vchod. Z\u00e1chran\u00e1\u0159i pracovali cel\u00e9 dny, aby ho osvobodili, ale zem\u0159el, ne\u017e se k n\u011bmu dostali. Jeho p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh vytvo\u0159il titulky a vedl k bezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm pravidl\u016fm jeskyn\u011b.\n<\/p>\n

\n \"mammoth-cave-6\"
\n<\/figure>\n

\n \u25b6 \u200c \u200c Discovery \u201eCrystal Lake\u201c\n<\/p>\n

\n V roce 1960 pot\u00e1p\u011b\u010di plavali ledovou podzemn\u00ed \u0159eky a na\u0161li skrytou komoru plnou k\u0159i\u0161\u0165\u00e1lov\u011b \u010dist\u00e9 vody. Pojmenovali to \u201eCrystal Lake\u201c, co\u017e dokazuje, \u017ee jeskyn\u011b byla je\u0161t\u011b v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed, ne\u017e si myslel kdokoli.\n<\/p>\n

\n \"mammoth-cave-7\"
\n<\/figure>\n

\n \u25b6 \ufe0f \u200cghostly hlasy? \u200c\n<\/p>\n

\n V 18. stolet\u00ed pr\u016fvodci tvrdili, \u017ee sly\u0161\u00ed \u0161epot v tunelech \u201eGothic Avenue\u201c v jeskyni. Pozd\u011bji v\u011bdci zjistili, \u017ee to byl jen v\u00edtr p\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed trhlin – ale n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edci st\u00e1le \u017eertuj\u00ed o \u201ejeskynn\u00edch duch\u016f\u201c!\n<\/p>\n

\n \"mammoth-cave-8\"
\n<\/figure>\n

\n \u25b6 \u200c \u200cpaper Trail Mystery\u200c\n<\/p>\n

\n Ve 40. letech 20. stolet\u00ed pr\u016fzkumn\u00edci upustili pap\u00edr do \u0159eky, aby sledovali jeho tok – pap\u00edr se znovu objevil 32 kilometr\u016f a odhalil tajnou vodn\u00ed s\u00ed\u0165!\n<\/p>\n

\n \"mammoth-cave-9\"
\n<\/figure>\n

\n \u25b6 \ufe0f \u200cSurvival ve tm\u011b\u200c\n<\/p>\n

\n V roce 1972 se t\u00fdm ztratil po dobu 7 dn\u016f. Ol\u00edzli vodu z sk\u00e1l a sledovali trus netop\u00fdr\u016f, aby na\u0161li cestu ven. "Netop\u00fd\u0159i nen\u00e1vid\u00ed tak\u00e9 slep\u00e9 uli\u010dky," \u0159ekl jeden p\u0159e\u017eiv\u0161\u00ed.\n<\/p>\n

\n
\n M\u016f\u017eete nav\u0161t\u00edvit? \u200c
\n <\/strong>\n<\/p>\n

\n \u2705 N\u011bkter\u00e9 oblasti jsou otev\u0159en\u00e9 pro z\u00e1jezdy-od snadn\u00fdch 1 hodinov\u00fdch proch\u00e1zek po 6hodinov\u00e9 extr\u00e9mn\u00ed stoup\u00e1n\u00ed.\n<\/p>\n

\n \u26a0 Ale 99% jeskyn\u011b je mimo limity-je p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 snadn\u00e9 se ztratit a \u200cgps nefunguje pod zem\u00ed! \u200c\n<\/p>\n

\n
\n V\u00edce vzru\u0161en\u00ed\u200c:
\n <\/strong>\n<\/p>\n

\n V roce 1983 se pr\u016fzkumn\u00edci stiskli d\u00edrou zvanou \u201eThe Meat Grinder\u201c, aby na\u0161li nov\u00e9 tunely.\n<\/p>\n

\n V roce 2017 se t\u0159in\u00e1ctilet\u00e1 d\u00edvka stala nejmlad\u0161\u00ed, aby dokon\u010dila nebezpe\u010dnou 6hodinovou turn\u00e9!\n<\/p>\n

\n (Zdroj: Mammoth Cave National Park Archives)\n<\/p>\n

\n
\n V\u0161imn\u011bte si, \u017ee tento \u010dl\u00e1nek byl p\u0159elo\u017een z anglick\u00e9 verze Google Translator.
\n <\/em>\n<\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kde je to? \u200c Skryt\u00e9 v Kentucky's Mammoth Cave National Park (USA) le\u017e\u00ed nejdel\u0161\u00ed jeskynn\u00ed syst\u00e9m na sv\u011bt\u011b – Mammoth Cave\u200c. Toto podzemn\u00ed bludi\u0161t\u011b se t\u00e1hne p\u0159es 676 kilometr\u016f, ale v\u011bdci tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee je je\u0161t\u011b co objevit! Starov\u011bk\u00e1 tajemstv\u00ed domorod\u00fdch lid\u00ed p\u0159ed 5 000 lety, domorod\u00ed Ameri\u010dan\u00e9 na\u0161li jeskyni. T\u011b\u017eili miner\u00e1ly, poh\u0159bili sv\u00e9 mrtv\u00e9 a opustili pochode\u0148 [\u2026]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","_surecart_dashboard_logo_width":"180px","_surecart_dashboard_show_logo":true,"_surecart_dashboard_navigation_orders":true,"_surecart_dashboard_navigation_invoices":true,"_surecart_dashboard_navigation_subscriptions":true,"_surecart_dashboard_navigation_downloads":true,"_surecart_dashboard_navigation_billing":true,"_surecart_dashboard_navigation_account":true,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-992","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":false,"thumbnail":false,"medium":false,"medium_large":false,"large":false,"1536x1536":false,"2048x2048":false,"woocommerce_thumbnail":false,"woocommerce_single":false,"woocommerce_gallery_thumbnail":false},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"bamstone","author_link":"https:\/\/happymazes.com\/cs\/author\/bamstoneoutlook-com\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"Kde je to? \u200c Skryt\u00e9 v Kentucky's Mammoth Cave National Park (USA) le\u017e\u00ed nejdel\u0161\u00ed jeskynn\u00ed syst\u00e9m na sv\u011bt\u011b - Mammoth Cave\u200c. Toto podzemn\u00ed bludi\u0161t\u011b se t\u00e1hne p\u0159es 676 kilometr\u016f, ale v\u011bdci tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee je je\u0161t\u011b co objevit! Starov\u011bk\u00e1 tajemstv\u00ed domorod\u00fdch lid\u00ed p\u0159ed 5 000 lety, domorod\u00ed Ameri\u010dan\u00e9 na\u0161li jeskyni. T\u011b\u017eili miner\u00e1ly, poh\u0159bili sv\u00e9 mrtv\u00e9 a…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/happymazes.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/992"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/happymazes.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/happymazes.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/happymazes.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/happymazes.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=992"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/happymazes.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/992\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/happymazes.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=992"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/happymazes.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=992"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/happymazes.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=992"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}