{"id":985,"date":"2025-03-28T11:17:54","date_gmt":"2025-03-28T16:17:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/happymazes.com\/fy\/11-tunnel-warfare-yn-noard-sina-plaat-the-legend-of-underground-mazes\/"},"modified":"2025-03-28T11:17:54","modified_gmt":"2025-03-28T16:17:54","slug":"11-tunnel-warfare-yn-noard-sina-plaat-the-legend-of-underground-mazes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/happymazes.com\/fy\/11-tunnel-warfare-yn-noard-sina-plaat-the-legend-of-underground-mazes\/","title":{"rendered":"11 – Tunnel Warfare yn Noard-Sina Plaat: The Legend of Underground Mazes"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n Under de tarwe-fjilden en doarpen fan Noard-Sina lizze gewoan ferburgen trijedimensjonele mazen. Dit binne gjin amusementpark-ritten, mar in "\u00fbndergr\u00fbnske grutte muorre" groeven troch doarpsgenoaten oer 80 jier lyn mei skoppen en swit – sawol in libbensfjild.\n<\/p>\n

\n \"tunnel-warfare-6\"
\n<\/figure>\n

\n
\n Survival troch te graven: In oplossing foar gers
\n <\/strong>\n<\/p>\n

\n Nei it folsleine \u00fatbrekken fan 'e twadde Sino-Japanske oarloch lansearre yn 1937, lansearren Japanske troepen de brutale "trije allsbelied" (Burn alles, deadzje allegear, look alles) yn it noardlik chain. Mei platte l\u00e2noffer fan gjin \u00fbnderd\u00fbkpen, begon doarpsbewenners yn Hebei begon \u00fbnder de gr\u00fbn te graven. Iere sk\u00fblplakken lykas "TOD-gatten" (Tiny Pits foar ien persoan) net slagge om ynkringers te stopjen. Tsjin 1942 binne lokken en soldaten en soldaten meuren multyske funksjonele tunnel nei ferbergjen, fjochtsjen, en libje.\n<\/p>\n

\n \"tunnel-warfare\"
\n<\/figure>\n

\n Op har hurdste tiden pleats, doarpsbewenners pleatsen troch dei en dug tunnels troch oallamp nachts. S\u00fbnder stiel as sement, br\u00fbkten se houten stokken om muorren te stypjen. S\u00fbnder pompen skodden se gr\u00fbnwetter mei bassins. In \u00e2ldere man \u00fat Ranzhuang, Hebei, herinnere tawiisd: "Tunnels ynstoart as wy groeven, mar gjinien stoppe-stop betsjutte dea."\n<\/p>\n

\n \"tunnel-warfare-8\"
\n<\/figure>\n

\n
\n In \u00fbndergr\u00fbnske st\u00ead komplekser dan in mierkoloanje
\n <\/strong>\n<\/p>\n

\n Dizze tunnels wiene net ienf\u00e2ldige gatten, mar folslein ynrjochte mazes:\n<\/p>\n

\n Trije-laach-trapen: de earste laach ferburgen minsken, de twadde wie foar bestriding, en de tredde wie foar \u00fbntsnapping. Falske yngongen dy't fijannen fongen.\n<\/p>\n

\n \"tunnel-warfare-3\"
\n<\/figure>\n

\n Deadlike tr\u00fakjes: Flip-doar-trapen, gifmeren, wetterdichtplakken, en sels selsmakke kanonnen by Tunnel-best\u00e2n makke Japanske soldaten fiele "se hawwe de hel ynfierd."\n<\/p>\n

\n \"tunnel-warfare-8\"
\n<\/figure>\n

\n Underground Life: Command Centers, sikehuzen, wapensworkshops, en itenwinkels waarden hjir\u00fbnder ferburgen. Yn Jiaozhuanghu, baodding, tunnels ferb\u00fbn oan wells en keuken, mei reek fan skoarstiennen tricking fijannen.\n<\/p>\n

\n \"tunnel-warfare-4\"
\n<\/figure>\n

\n Yn Qingyuan County, hebei allinich, tunnels struts oer 16.000 kilometer (de helte fan 'e ierde fan' e ierde), it foarmjen fan in doarp-keppele "\u00fbndergr\u00fbn ynternet."\n<\/p>\n

\n
\n De nije misjes fan hjoed: Underwiis en toerisme
\n <\/strong>\n<\/p>\n

\n Underwiisbasis:\n<\/p>\n

\n Skoalbern leare fan neikommelingen fan Descendime Militias Hoe kinne jo Tunnel-yngongen en \u00fbnderfining meitsje hoe doarpsgenoaten fijannen \u00fbnder de gr\u00fbn fochten. Dizze hands-on Learning vonken Patriotic Spirit better dan learboeken.\n<\/p>\n

\n Living Museum:\n<\/p>\n

\n De Side fan 'e Ranzhuang Tunnel Warfare yn Hebei beh\u00e2ldt 600 meter orizjinele tunnels. Besikers kr\u00fbpe fia 1-meter-hege passaazjes en oanreitsje gasproses muorren, fiel de wierheid fan it sprekwurd: "Om efter te blazen is te sleinjen."\n<\/p>\n

\n Opmerking Dit artikel waard automatysk oerset \u00fat it Ingelske ferzje fan 'e Ingelske ferzje troch Google-oersetter\n<\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Under de tarwe-fjilden en doarpen fan Noard-Sina lizze gewoan ferburgen trijedimensjonele mazen. Dit binne gjin amusementpark-ritten, mar in "\u00fbndergr\u00fbnske grutte muorre" groeven troch doarpsgenoaten oer 80 jier lyn mei skoppen en swit – sawol in libbensfjild. Survival troch te graven: in gersoardielen oplossing nei it folsleine \u00fatbraak fan 'e twadde sinin-Japanners […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","_surecart_dashboard_logo_width":"180px","_surecart_dashboard_show_logo":true,"_surecart_dashboard_navigation_orders":true,"_surecart_dashboard_navigation_invoices":true,"_surecart_dashboard_navigation_subscriptions":true,"_surecart_dashboard_navigation_downloads":true,"_surecart_dashboard_navigation_billing":true,"_surecart_dashboard_navigation_account":true,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-985","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":false,"thumbnail":false,"medium":false,"medium_large":false,"large":false,"1536x1536":false,"2048x2048":false,"woocommerce_thumbnail":false,"woocommerce_single":false,"woocommerce_gallery_thumbnail":false},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"bamstone","author_link":"https:\/\/happymazes.com\/fy\/author\/bamstoneoutlook-com\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"Under de tarwe-fjilden en doarpen fan Noard-Sina lizze gewoan ferburgen trijedimensjonele mazen. Dit binne gjin amusementpark-ritten, mar in "\u00fbndergr\u00fbnske grutte muorre" groeven troch doarpsgenoaten oer 80 jier lyn mei skoppen en swit - sawol in libbensfjild. Survival troch te graven: in gersoardielen oplossing nei it folsleine \u00fatbraak fan 'e twadde sinin-Japanners [...]","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/happymazes.com\/fy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/985"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/happymazes.com\/fy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/happymazes.com\/fy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/happymazes.com\/fy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/happymazes.com\/fy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=985"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/happymazes.com\/fy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/985\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/happymazes.com\/fy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=985"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/happymazes.com\/fy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=985"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/happymazes.com\/fy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=985"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}