{"id":985,"date":"2025-03-28T11:20:32","date_gmt":"2025-03-28T16:20:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/happymazes.com\/ko\/11-%ec%a4%91%ea%b5%ad-%eb%b6%81%eb%b6%80%ec%9d%98-%ed%84%b0%eb%84%90-%ec%a0%84%ec%9f%81-%ec%a7%80%ed%95%98-%eb%af%b8%eb%a1%9c%ec%9d%98-%ec%a0%84%ec%84%a4\/"},"modified":"2025-03-28T11:20:32","modified_gmt":"2025-03-28T16:20:32","slug":"11-%ec%a4%91%ea%b5%ad-%eb%b6%81%eb%b6%80%ec%9d%98-%ed%84%b0%eb%84%90-%ec%a0%84%ec%9f%81-%ec%a7%80%ed%95%98-%eb%af%b8%eb%a1%9c%ec%9d%98-%ec%a0%84%ec%84%a4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/happymazes.com\/ko\/11-%ec%a4%91%ea%b5%ad-%eb%b6%81%eb%b6%80%ec%9d%98-%ed%84%b0%eb%84%90-%ec%a0%84%ec%9f%81-%ec%a7%80%ed%95%98-%eb%af%b8%eb%a1%9c%ec%9d%98-%ec%a0%84%ec%84%a4\/","title":{"rendered":"11 – \uc911\uad6d \ubd81\ubd80\uc758 \ud130\ub110 \uc804\uc7c1 : \uc9c0\ud558 \ubbf8\ub85c\uc758 \uc804\uc124"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n \ubc00\ubc2d\uacfc \ubd81 \uc911\uad6d \ud3c9\uc6d0\uc758 \ub9c8\uc744 \uc544\ub798\uc5d0\ub294 \uc228\uaca8\uc9c4 3 \ucc28\uc6d0 \ubbf8\ub85c\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \ub180\uc774 \uacf5\uc6d0 \ud0c0\uae30\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c 80 \ub144 \uc804 \uc0bd\uacfc \ub540\uc744 \ud758\ub9ac\uba70 80 \ub144 \uc804\uc5d0 \ub9c8\uc744 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \ud30c\uace0 \ub4e4\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0dd\uba85\uc120\uacfc \uc804\uc7a5.\n<\/p>\n

\n \"tunnel-warfare-6\"
\n<\/figure>\n

\n
\n \ud30c\uae30\ub85c \uc0dd\uc874 : \ud480\ubfcc\ub9ac \uc194\ub8e8\uc158
\n <\/strong>\n<\/p>\n

\n 1937 \ub144 \uc81c 2 \ucc28 \uc911\ubcf8 \uc804\uc7c1\uc774 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \ubc1c\ubc1c \ud55c \ud6c4, \uc77c\ubcf8\uad70\uc740 \uc911\uad6d \ud3c9\uc6d0 \ubd81\ubd80\uc5d0\uc11c \uc794\uc778\ud55c\u201c\uc138 \uac00\uc9c0 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc815\ucc45\u201d(\ubaa8\ub450\ub97c \ucc98\uce58\ud558\uace0 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc0b4\ud574, \uc804\ub9ac\ud488)\uc744 \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud5c8\ubca0\uc774\uc758 \ub9c8\uc744 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc228\uc5b4\uc788\ub294 \uacf3\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \ud3c9\ud3c9\ud55c \ub545\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c0\ud558\ub97c \ud30c\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \u201c\ub450\uaebc\ube44 \uad6c\uba4d\u201d(\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc744\uc704\ud55c \uc791\uc740 \uad6c\ub369\uc774)\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ucd08\uae30 \ub300\ud53c\uc18c\ub294 \uce68\ub7b5\uc790\ub97c \ub9c9\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1942 \ub144\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud604\uc9c0\uc778\uacfc \uad70\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uc228\uc5b4, \uc2f8\uc6c0 \ubc0f \uc0dd\ud65c\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \u200c \ub2e4\uc911 \uae30\ub2a5 \ud130\ub110 \ubbf8\ub85c\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n<\/p>\n

\n \"tunnel-warfare\"
\n<\/figure>\n

\n \uac00\uc7a5 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6b4\uc2dc\uae30\uc5d0, \ub9c8\uc744 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \ub0ae\uc5d0\ub294 \ub18d\uc0ac\ub97c \uc9d3\uace0 \ubc24\uc5d0\ub294 \uc624\uc77c \ub7a8\ud504\ub85c \ud130\ub110\uc744 \ud30c\ud5e4 \ucce4\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac15\ucca0\uc774\ub098 \uc2dc\uba58\ud2b8\uac00 \uc5c6\uc73c\uba74 \ub098\ubb34 \ub9c9\ub300\uae30\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ubcbd\uc744\uc9c0\uc9c0\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud38c\ud504\uac00 \uc5c6\uc73c\uba74 \uc9c0\ud558\uc218\ub97c \uc720\uc5ed\uc73c\ub85c \ud37c \ub728\ub838\ub2e4. Hebei\uc758 Ranzhuang \ucd9c\uc2e0\uc758 \ub178\uc778\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \ud68c\uc0c1\ud588\ub2e4.\u201c\uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \ud30c\ub294 \ub3d9\uc548 \ud130\ub110\uc774 \ubb34\ub108\uc84c\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc544\ubb34\ub3c4 \uba48\ucd94\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n<\/p>\n

\n \"tunnel-warfare-8\"
\n<\/figure>\n

\n
\n \uac1c\ubbf8 \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc9c0\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \uc9c0\ud558 \ub3c4\uc2dc
\n <\/strong>\n<\/p>\n

\n \uc774 \ud130\ub110\uc740 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \uad6c\uba4d\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc644\uc804\ud788 \uc7a5\ucc29 \ub41c \ubbf8\ub85c\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n<\/p>\n

\n 3 \uce35 \ud2b8\ub7a9 : \uccab \ubc88\uc9f8 \uce35\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \uc228\uacbc\uace0, \ub450 \ubc88\uc9f8\ub294 \uc804\ud22c\ub97c\uc704\ud55c \uac83\uc774\uace0 \uc138 \ubc88\uc9f8\ub294 \ud0c8\ucd9c\uc744\uc704\ud55c \uac83\uc774 \uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac00\uc9dc \uc785\uad6c\ub294 \uc801\uc744 \uac07\ud614\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n<\/p>\n

\n \"tunnel-warfare-3\"
\n<\/figure>\n

\n \uce58\uba85\uc801\uc778 \uc18d\uc784\uc218 : \ud50c\ub9bd \ub3c4\uc5b4 \ud568\uc815, \ub3c5 \uac00\uc2a4 \ubcbd, \ubc29\uc218 \uac8c\uc774\ud2b8, \uc2ec\uc9c0\uc5b4 \ud130\ub110 \ucd9c\uad6c\uc758 \uc218\uc81c \ub300\ud3ec\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc77c\ubcf8 \uad70\uc778\ub4e4\uc740\u201c\uc9c0\uc625\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac14\ub2e4\u201d\uace0 \ub290\ub07c\uac8c\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n<\/p>\n

\n \"tunnel-warfare-8\"
\n<\/figure>\n

\n \uc9c0\ud558 \uc0dd\ud65c : \uc9c0\ud718 \uc13c\ud130, \ubcd1\uc6d0, \ubb34\uae30 \uc6cc\ud06c\uc0f5 \ubc0f \uc2dd\ud488\uc810\uc740 \uc544\ub798\uc5d0 \uc228\uaca8\uc838\uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. Jiaozhuanghu\uc5d0\uc11c, \ubc14\uc624\ub4dc, \uc6f0\uc2a4\uc640 \uc8fc\ubc29\uc5d0 \uc5f0\uacb0\ub41c \ud130\ub110, \uc801\uc744 \uc18d\uc774\ub294 \uad74\ub69d\uc758 \uc5f0\uae30\uc640 \ud568\uaed8.\n<\/p>\n

\n \"tunnel-warfare-4\"
\n<\/figure>\n

\n Qingyuan \uce74\uc6b4\ud2f0\uc758 Hebei\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c, \ud130\ub110\uc740 16,000 \ud0ac\ub85c\ubbf8\ud130 (\uc9c0\uad6c\uc758 \uc808\ubc18) \uc774\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \ubed7\uc5b4 \ub9c8\uc744\uc5d0 \uc5f0\uacb0\ub41c\u201c\uc9c0\ud558 \uc778\ud130\ub137\u201d\uc744 \ud615\uc131\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n<\/p>\n

\n
\n \uc624\ub298\ub0a0\uc758 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc784\ubb34 : \uad50\uc721 \ubc0f \uad00\uad11
\n <\/strong>\n<\/p>\n

\n \uad50\uc721 \uae30\ubc18 :\n<\/p>\n

\n \ud559\uc0dd\ub4e4\uc740 \uc804\uc2dc \ubbfc\ubcd1\ub300\uc758 \ud6c4\uc190\ub4e4\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ud130\ub110 \uc785\uad6c\ub97c \uc704\uc7a5\ud558\uace0 \ub9c8\uc744 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc9c0\ud558 \uc801\uacfc \uc2f8\uc6b0\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \uacbd\ud5d8\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \ubc30\uc6c1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc2e4\uc2b5 \ud559\uc2b5\uc740 \uad50\uacfc\uc11c\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc560\uad6d\uc801\uc778 \uc815\uc2e0\uc744 \ub354 \uc798 \ucd09\ubc1c\uc2dc\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n<\/p>\n

\n \uc0b4\uc544\uc788\ub294 \ubc15\ubb3c\uad00 :\n<\/p>\n

\n Hebei\uc758 Ranzhuang \ud130\ub110 \uc804\uc7c1 \ud604\uc7a5\uc740 600 \ubbf8\ud130\uc758 \uc6d0\ub798 \ud130\ub110\uc744 \ubcf4\uc874\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc29\ubb38\uac1d\ub4e4\uc740 1 \ubbf8\ud130 \ub192\uc774\uc758 \ud1b5\ub85c\ub97c \ub6ab\uace0 \uac00\uc2a4 \ubc29\uc9c0 \ubcbd\uc744 \ud130\uce58\ud558\uba74\uc11c\u201c\ub4a4\uc5d0\uc11c \ub4a4\ud2c0\ub9ac\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uad6c\ud0c0\ub97c \ub2f9\ud574\uc57c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\u201d\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud558\ub294 \uc9c4\uc2e4\uc744 \ub290\ub08d\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n<\/p>\n

\n \ucc38\uace0\uc774 \uae30\uc0ac\ub294 Google Translator\uc758 \uc601\uc5b4 \ubc84\uc804\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \ubc88\uc5ed\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n<\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\ubc00\ubc2d\uacfc \ubd81 \uc911\uad6d \ud3c9\uc6d0\uc758 \ub9c8\uc744 \uc544\ub798\uc5d0\ub294 \uc228\uaca8\uc9c4 3 \ucc28\uc6d0 \ubbf8\ub85c\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \ub180\uc774 \uacf5\uc6d0 \ud0c0\uae30\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c 80 \ub144 \uc804 \uc0bd\uacfc \ub540\uc744 \ud758\ub9ac\uba70 80 \ub144 \uc804\uc5d0 \ub9c8\uc744 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \ud30c\uace0 \ub4e4\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0dd\uba85\uc120\uacfc \uc804\uc7a5. \ud30c\uae30\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uc0dd\uc874 : \ub450 \ubc88\uc9f8 Sino-Japanese\uac00 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \ubc1c\ubc1c \ud55c \ud6c4 \ud480\ubfcc\ub9ac \uc194\ub8e8\uc158 [\u2026]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","_surecart_dashboard_logo_width":"180px","_surecart_dashboard_show_logo":true,"_surecart_dashboard_navigation_orders":true,"_surecart_dashboard_navigation_invoices":true,"_surecart_dashboard_navigation_subscriptions":true,"_surecart_dashboard_navigation_downloads":true,"_surecart_dashboard_navigation_billing":true,"_surecart_dashboard_navigation_account":true,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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80 \ub144 \uc804 \uc0bd\uacfc \ub540\uc744 \ud758\ub9ac\uba70 80 \ub144 \uc804\uc5d0 \ub9c8\uc744 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \ud30c\uace0 \ub4e4\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0dd\uba85\uc120\uacfc \uc804\uc7a5. \ud30c\uae30\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uc0dd\uc874 : \ub450 \ubc88\uc9f8 Sino-Japanese\uac00 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \ubc1c\ubc1c \ud55c \ud6c4 \ud480\ubfcc\ub9ac \uc194\ub8e8\uc158 [\u2026]","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/happymazes.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/985"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/happymazes.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/happymazes.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/happymazes.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/happymazes.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=985"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/happymazes.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/985\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/happymazes.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=985"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/happymazes.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=985"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/happymazes.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=985"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}