{"id":985,"date":"2025-03-28T11:23:48","date_gmt":"2025-03-28T16:23:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/happymazes.com\/sl\/11-warfare-tunnel-v-severni-kitajski-plain-legenda-o-podzemni-labiringu\/"},"modified":"2025-03-28T11:23:48","modified_gmt":"2025-03-28T16:23:48","slug":"11-warfare-tunnel-v-severni-kitajski-plain-legenda-o-podzemni-labiringu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/happymazes.com\/sl\/11-warfare-tunnel-v-severni-kitajski-plain-legenda-o-podzemni-labiringu\/","title":{"rendered":"11 – Warfare Tunnel v Severni Kitajski Plain: Legenda o podzemni labiringu"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n Pod p\u0161eni\u010dna polja in vasi severno Kitajske navadne le\u017eijo tridimenzionalne labirinte. To niso zabavi\u0161\u010dne vo\u017enje v parku, ampak "podzemni veliki zid", ki so ga va\u0161\u010dani kopali pred ve\u010d kot 80 leti z lopatami in znojem – tako \u017eivljenjsko linijo kot na boji\u0161\u010du.\n<\/p>\n

\n \"tunnel-warfare-6\"
\n<\/figure>\n

\n
\n Pre\u017eivetje s kopanjem: A
\n <\/strong>\n<\/p>\n

\n Po popolnem izbruhu druge kitajsko-japonske vojne leta 1937 so japonske sile v severni Kitajski ravnici spro\u017eile brutalno "trije alls" (opekli vse, ubij vse, plen). Ker Flat Land ne ponuja skrivali\u0161\u010d, so va\u0161\u010dani v Hebei za\u010deli kopati pod zemljo. Zgodnja zaveti\u0161\u010da, kot so "luknje z kratato" (drobne jame za eno osebo), niso ustavila napadalcev. Do leta 1942 so doma\u010dini in vojaki ustvarili \u200culti-funkcionalne tunelske laze\u200c za skrivanje, boj in \u017eivljenje.\n<\/p>\n

\n \"tunnel-warfare\"
\n<\/figure>\n

\n V najte\u017ejih \u010dasih so va\u0161\u010dani pono\u010di obdelovali in izkopali tunele z oljno svetilko. Brez jekla ali cementa so za podporo sten uporabili lesene palice. Brez \u010drpalk so z bareni zajemali podzemno vodo. Starej\u0161i mo\u0161ki iz Ranzhuanga, Hebei, se je spomnil: "Tuneli so se zru\u0161ili, ko smo se kopali, a nih\u010de se ni ustavil – zaustavil je smrt."\n<\/p>\n

\n \"tunnel-warfare-8\"
\n<\/figure>\n

\n
\n Podzemno mesto, bolj zapleteno kot mravljivo kolonijo\u200c
\n <\/strong>\n<\/p>\n

\n Ti predori niso bili preproste luknje, ampak popolnoma opremljeni labirinti:\n<\/p>\n

\n Trislojne pasti\u200c: Prva plast je skrivala ljudi, drugi je bil za boj, tretji pa za pobeg. Ponarejeni vhodi ujamejo sovra\u017enike.\n<\/p>\n

\n \"tunnel-warfare-3\"
\n<\/figure>\n

\n Smrtonosni triki: Pasti na vratih, stene za strupene pline, vodoodporna vrata in celo doma\u010di topovi na izhodih tunelov so japonski vojaki \u010dutili, "da so vstopili v pekel."\n<\/p>\n

\n \"tunnel-warfare-8\"
\n<\/figure>\n

\n Podzemno \u017eivljenje \u200c: Spodaj so skriti poveljni\u0161ki centri, bolni\u0161nice, oro\u017eje in trgovine s hrano. V Jiaozhuanghu, predori, predori, povezani z vodnjaki in kuhinjami, z dim iz dimnikov, ki prevara sovra\u017enike.\n<\/p>\n

\n \"tunnel-warfare-4\"
\n<\/figure>\n

\n V okro\u017eju Qingyuan, samo Hebei, so se predori raztezali ve\u010d kot 16.000 kilometrov \u200c (polovico oboda Zemlje), ki so tvorili vasi, povezan z "podzemnim internetom".\n<\/p>\n

\n
\n Dana\u0161nje nove misije: izobra\u017eevanje in turizem\u200c
\n <\/strong>\n<\/p>\n

\n Izobra\u017eevalna baza::\n<\/p>\n

\n \u0160olci se od potomcev vojnih milic nau\u010dijo, kako prikrivati \u200b\u200bvhode v predor in do\u017eivljati, kako so se va\u0161\u010dani borili z sovra\u017eniki pod zemljo. To pravno u\u010denje spro\u017ei domoljubni duh bolje kot u\u010dbenike.\n<\/p>\n

\n \u017divi muzej\u200c:\n<\/p>\n

\n Mesto Ranzhuang Tunnel Warfare v Hebei ohranja 600 metrov originalnih predorov. Obiskovalci se prikradejo skozi 1 metrov visoke prehode in se dotikajo plina, ki so odporni na plin, ob\u010dutijo resnico izreka: "Zaostajati je treba zaostajati."\n<\/p>\n

\n OPOMBA Ta \u010dlanek je samodejno prevedel iz angle\u0161ke razli\u010dice Google prevajalca\n<\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pod p\u0161eni\u010dna polja in vasi severno Kitajske navadne le\u017eijo tridimenzionalne labirinte. To niso zabavi\u0161\u010dne vo\u017enje v parku, ampak "podzemni veliki zid", ki so ga va\u0161\u010dani kopali pred ve\u010d kot 80 leti z lopatami in znojem – tako \u017eivljenjsko linijo kot na boji\u0161\u010du. Pre\u017eivetje z kopanjem: A-Grassroots Re\u0161itev\u200c Po popolnem izbruhu drugega kitajsko-japonskega [\u2026]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","_surecart_dashboard_logo_width":"180px","_surecart_dashboard_show_logo":true,"_surecart_dashboard_navigation_orders":true,"_surecart_dashboard_navigation_invoices":true,"_surecart_dashboard_navigation_subscriptions":true,"_surecart_dashboard_navigation_downloads":true,"_surecart_dashboard_navigation_billing":true,"_surecart_dashboard_navigation_account":true,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-985","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":false,"thumbnail":false,"medium":false,"medium_large":false,"large":false,"1536x1536":false,"2048x2048":false,"woocommerce_thumbnail":false,"woocommerce_single":false,"woocommerce_gallery_thumbnail":false},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"bamstone","author_link":"https:\/\/happymazes.com\/sl\/author\/bamstoneoutlook-com\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"Pod p\u0161eni\u010dna polja in vasi severno Kitajske navadne le\u017eijo tridimenzionalne labirinte. To niso zabavi\u0161\u010dne vo\u017enje v parku, ampak "podzemni veliki zid", ki so ga va\u0161\u010dani kopali pred ve\u010d kot 80 leti z lopatami in znojem - tako \u017eivljenjsko linijo kot na boji\u0161\u010du. Pre\u017eivetje z kopanjem: A-Grassroots Re\u0161itev\u200c Po popolnem izbruhu drugega kitajsko-japonskega [\u2026]","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/happymazes.com\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/985"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/happymazes.com\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/happymazes.com\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/happymazes.com\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/happymazes.com\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=985"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/happymazes.com\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/985\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/happymazes.com\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=985"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/happymazes.com\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=985"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/happymazes.com\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=985"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}